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特拉科塔潘 89公寓楼（Tlacotalpan 89）是“罗马河畔”（Roma Sur）两处空间属性合并后的实体建筑，其总面积约475平方米。由于该地区的房地产行业的迅速发展，同时对于更强大设计元素的需求，因此该设计项目的地理位置，无论是在交通的可达性，亦或是建筑的增值度方面，都具有十分重要的积极影响。由此可见，通过将这两大属性合并后，特拉科塔潘89公寓楼具备了一种，能对私人空间，开放空间，停车场以及公共区等不同空间，实现高灵活度和高适宜性的空间配置力。 Tlacotalpan 89 arises fromthe merger of two properties, approximately 475m2, in the RomaSur neighborhood. Its location is essential both in mobility and in thearchitectural analysis, due to the real estate growth in the region and thedemand for strong design.The merger of both theseproperties generated the ability to carry out different configurations for theapartments, open areas, parking lots and public areas.
公寓楼中央空间是其特色构筑：中庭露台 摄影：Herman
特拉科塔潘 89公寓楼项目中，包括总计十九套住宅公寓开发、占总空间面积20％的开放区设计、总共三层楼房的建设——每一层每一间均完全按照建筑法的规范标准施工建造。 The project consists of thedevelopment of nineteen residential apartments, 20% of open area and three levels,all built within the construction laws.
中庭露台近景不止能加速空气流动，亦为公寓楼内部引入充足光线 摄影：Herman
设计师确立了这所公寓的建筑提案所遵循的三个基本原则：1.所有居住空间均要求设计成能够满足最大程度的自然通风以及自然采光的环境；2.充分利用开放空间的优势；3.加强公寓内每间住宅的功能性分布，打造能满足用户需求的合适原型或构筑标准。 The architectural proposalwas based on three fundamentals: 1. generating the majorityof natural ventilation and natural lighting in all living spaces 2. takingfull advantage of the open area, 3. emphasizing the distribution of theapartments in terms of functionality, as well as suitable prototypes for theneeds of the users.
从露台处仰望可见的四方天空 摄影：Herman
在整个公寓楼的设计过程中，各间住宅均突破传统的同质化，反而选择呈现截然不同的分布类型——为住户们提供了更为多元的起居结构和生活方式。 Throughout the creativeprocess, various distribution options were generated to capture greaterdiversity for tenants.
中庭露台近景 摄影：Herman
一层建有七间公寓，特点是具有相似格局的开放空间，譬如说露台亦或阳台结构的设计；处于中央位置的主露台则是整座公寓楼空间布局的中心，其它空间设施和服务绕其而建，以一种向它流动聚拢的姿态放射状环布。 Seven apartments were builton the ground floor, all with some kind of open space, such as a terrace orbalcony, and all the services were built to flow towards the central patio.
公寓楼外景 摄影：Mauricio
二层则建有六间公寓，各个公寓的私人活动区皆设有彼此独立的开放空间，其中位于后方的两处空间稍开阔；公寓楼的第三层同样也建有六间公寓，且于第二层的访问路线极其相似，不同的是每间公寓都有能够直接通向于屋顶私人空间的通道。 On the second floor, sixapartments were built with open spaces within their private areas, two of whichare larger at the rear. The third level also has six apartments with verysimilar access to the second level, but each with direct access to a privatespace on the rooftop.
俯瞰露台之景 摄影：Mauricio
将特拉科塔潘 89同其他公寓楼设计区分开来的根本不同，便在于前者的大型中央露台的设计；所有私人公寓的入口，都同中央露台紧密相连——后者作为整座公寓最主要的休闲娱乐空间，加工后材质结合周遭软硬质自然景观，呈现出独特肌理和缤纷景深。 A fundamental differentiatorof the project is the design of a large central patio where the entrances ofall the apartments are connected and which, in turn, serves as a recreationalspace where the treatment of materials in conjunction with the landscapingstands out.
将建筑内外联结一体的素面混凝土，为整座公寓楼呈现了一种时代厚重感 摄影：Mauricio
公寓庭院以及多样构造的内部桥梁，被认为是进入每间公寓的，趣味满满的路径。 The courtyard and variousinternal bridges, are perceived to be a very pleasant route to enter each ofthe apartments.
日光下的公寓廊道 摄影：Herman
而同样的，整座公寓还附带坐落于屋顶的公共空间；这里设有水流按摩浴缸，公共厨房和娱乐区等便利设施，为住户的闲暇生活提供了更丰富的选择。 Likewise, the projectincludes a space for common areas on the rooftop with amenities such as ajacuzzi, a common kitchen and a recreational area.
露台近景 摄影：Herman
总而言之，素面混凝土的使用面积，从建筑的外部主立面，一直延伸到内部空间的中央庭院——通过使用同种元素，实现建筑内部外部空间的高度联结化，将两处空间合二为一，打造更加完整的共体感；而值得一提的是，设计师将建筑的使用材料控制在极有限的种类，主要选取天然且具有永恒属性的材质，如素砖，石头，手工锻器以及混凝土等——除了具备不易腐朽老化的坚韧感，更加深了建筑本身去抵抗岁月侵蚀的永恒感和厚重感。 In conclusion, the use ofapparent concrete, that unfolds from the main façade to the central courtyard,generates a community of elements between the exterior and interior of thecomplex. The project is based on the use of few materials, most of which are naturaland timeless, such as apparent bricks, stones, blacksmithing, and concrete,among others.
建筑主立面材质近景 摄影：Herman
行人和车辆通道处于高度稍低于人行道的中层位置；公共会客室处于同一楼层，以一种开放的高调的姿态，欢迎每一位住户进入这座公寓楼，连通着警卫室、洗手间、地下窖、以及设计成垂直循环结构的运行机房。 Both pedestrian andvehicular access to the building are located on the middle level below thesidewalk. This level has a lobby large enough to give a prominent welcome tothe complex, a guardhouse, bathroom, cellar, and machinery room designed with avertical circulation.
室内空间设计近景 摄影：Herman
室内空间设计近景 摄影：Herman
室内空间设计近景 摄影：Mauricio
公寓楼的停车场也同样位于这一层，开阔宽敞的空间结构是它的主要特点；每间公寓被提供至少两处停车位，同时附带私人储藏库以及由公寓提供的不同类型的基设服务。 On this same level, there is the parking lot, which is characterized bybeing very spacious, with a minimum of 2 parking spots per apartment, privatewarehouses and different services for the building.
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项目名称: TL89 (or Tlacotalpan 89) 设计工作室: Wolff - Yapur 工程公司: Wolff - Yapur 完成年份: 2019 项目面积: 3,195 sqm 项目位置: Tlacotalpan 89 Street, Roma Sur, CP 06760,Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City 主创设计师: Arch. Yair Wolff, Arch. Erik Yapur 设计团队: Arch. Christian Berdar, Arch. JavierSepulveda, Arch. Jair Valdes, Arch. Hugo Cuevas, Arch. Alejandro Moreno 摄影支持: Herman Schumacher / Mauricio Salas
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