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一处社区，一栋建筑，亦是一座公园 多元的社会功能和完整的空间规划 它打破传统校园设计的刻板印象 A district, a building and a park
FHNW穆顿兹校区公园
FHNW穆顿兹校区公园是促进了大学校园建筑的城市化整合、作为独立于异构性城市大环境中的一处存在。根据最初其总体规划和设想，它不仅只是波利菲德区的入口大厅、与邻近的社区紧密相连的社会空间；亦是代表着FHNW穆顿兹校区中，具有重要聚众社交功能的公共区域——而在FHNW穆顿兹校区公园这两种双重角色的作用下，它通过改变其周围环境的质量水平，营造出独特的空间氛围，从而实现了自圆其说自给自足的，完整而成熟的自治体系，毫无疑问避开了这样一种传统意义上的陷阱：落入仅仅作为大学前院功能区的俗套。 The newpark facilitates the urbanistic integration of the university building, afreestanding object in a heterogeneous urban context. As envisioned in themaster plan, the park acts as the entry foyer of the Polyfeld district and is aspace of major relevance to the neighbourhood. At the same time, it represents theuniversity’s main gathering area. Within this dual role, the park achievesautonomy through a change in level toward its surroundings and a unique atmosphere,distinctively avoiding appropriation by the university as a front yard.
FHNW穆顿兹校区公园 紧实茂密的带状树丛将这一处校区公园的空间全景环绕，同时其两侧被安置有朝向火车轨道一边的挡土墙——如此一来FHNW穆顿兹校区公园在空间上便可保持其独立性和私密性；树木所形成的天然框架将校区公园的特色进行了更深入的强化和高亮，使其成为一个，与开放式铁路站场和霍夫科斯崔思（Hofackerstrasse）截然不同的、界限更为明确，风格脱颖而出的空间，同时于空间属性上与其余的大学建筑彼此呼应。 A compact ribbon of trees encircling the space,flanked by a retaining wall toward the side of the train tracks, ensures the park’sspatial independence. This frame of trees reinforces the park's character as adefined space, distinct from the open rail yard and the Hofackerstrasse, and asa spatially tangible counterpart to the university building.
FHNW穆顿兹校区公园
另一方面，树木的紧密状布局呈现出向内溶解稀释的渐变感，逐渐露出一处开放的、露天的、略微凹陷下去的空隙；而通过水平维度上降低这一处空旷区的海拔，并通过树木的垂直分层强化了它的空间感，因此可以说这里获得了几近空灵的，慷慨辽阔而静谧平和的环境氛围，并与建筑的开放式入口大厅，完成了某种跨越空间和时间的对话。 The tight positioning of trees dissolves towardsthe inside, revealing an open, slightly sunken clearing. By lowering the clearing,reinforced by the trees' vertical layering, the area acquires an almostethereal, generous and calm atmosphere that enters into dialogue with the openentrance hall of the building.
FHNW穆顿兹校区公园
外围树木带的区域铺装是压实的砾石和沥青，其紧密度和坚实度，足以承纳譬如木甲板，运动场，外水景和单车停放遮棚等在内的一些必要和特定的功能元素的安置建造，后者能使这处的疏散空间保证更开放，更灵活和更多元的使用价值；而在外围树木层和空旷地之间采用了倾斜状的草坪设计与创意性的园艺设计——人们被提供了更丰富的活动类型和机会：从那些如建筑大楼和公共空间等人流密集的大型公共区，高强度的学习工作环境中暂时逃离出来，在这一片温馨而静谧的氛围中全然沉浸，最大限度地放松身心，享受生活。 The outer zone of the ribbon of trees, paved withcompacted gravel and asphalt, accommodates specific elements such as timberdecks, a playground, a water feature and bicycle shelters, such that theclearing itself remains open, flexible and multifunctional. Between the outertrees and the clearing, sloping meadows with different plantings provideopportunities to sit and relax tucked away from large-scale spaces such as thebuilding and clearing.
FHNW穆顿兹校区公园
最后的最后，设计师打造了一处开放状的公共广场，充当校区公园与校区建筑之间的联结纽带，它不仅配备了颇具象征含义的、设计精简的座椅平台；同时作为中央会议场所，广场将整个大学空间，与行人、与单车的活动路线网络进行整合，实现了更高水准的寻路度和体验感；同时设计师亦通过在此处建造新巴士站，为这一处空间公共交通方面的可达性进行了最大程度的优化。 Finally, an open square act as a link between theensemble of the park and building. Equipped only with symbolic seatingplatforms, its design is more reduced. As a central meeting place, the squareestablishes a connection between the ensemble and the adjacent Hofackerstrassewhile playing a key role in the development of the Polyfeld district, as itconnects the university with the pedestrian and bicycle network and providesaccess to public transport by means of a new bus stop.
FHNW穆顿兹校区公园
项目名称：FHNW校园设计，FHNW Campus Muttenz, Switzerland 项目位置：Hofackerstrasse 30, 瑞士穆顿兹Muttenz, Schweiz 项目获奖：Competition2011, 1st Prize 项目完成： 2018 项目客户：Bau- und Umweltschutzdirektion Basel-Landschaft, represented by theBuilding Department, Liestal 景观设计：Studio Vulkan Landschaftsarchitektur, Zürich 建筑设计:：pool Architekten, Zürich 施工管理:：pool Architekten / Takt BaumanagementAG, Zürich | 
