La Cañada住宅 ©Mariela Apollonio
La Cañada住宅坐落在靠近瓦伦西亚的一个住宅区。这片场地绿植环绕，对四周环境开放。大范围种植的松树和棕榈树形成了项目住宅的背景。项目初衷是为满足一个封闭住宅的需求，不仅要与外界隔离开，还需保证顺畅地通到花园深处。
The house in La Cañada is placed on a residential area very close to Valencia. Its plot is surrounded by existing vegetation and opened to its immediate surroundings. A large number of pine trees and palm trees forms the background of the house. The origin of the project is the need of self-enclosed house, protected from the exterior but also fluid and opened to the depth of the garden.
住宅布局呈现以下特点：发挥不同功能目的的一些“孔洞”贯穿整栋住宅。第一个“孔洞”位于住宅中心，打开了边界。这样一来，就形成了一个宽阔的中央庭院，类似于罗马式建筑的中庭，连接着住宅内部。该庭院有3种不同的用途：形成进出口、组织各个房间，实现进出口与各个房间视线连接。这里放置了水景，通过倒映住宅内立面与天空，造成视觉上更加宽阔的效果。因此，漫步在住宅内部，移步异景，给人带来愉悦又和谐的身心感受。
The square-plan layout is pierced by several perforations with different aims. The first of them hollows out the heart of the house and opens its perimeter. Thus, it becomes a large central courtyard that gives access to the house like a Roman atrium. This courtyard fulfils three different uses: generating an access, organising the rooms and allowing their visual connection. A large sheet of water stands out in this space and makes it look wider by reflecting the internal façade of the house and the sky. Thus, entering the house becomes a changing, pleasant and harmonious promenade.
倒映内墙立面与天空的水景A large sheet of water which reflects internal façade of the house and the sky ©Mariela Apollonio
在住宅另一侧，白色混凝土堆砌成的巨大悬梁衬托着泳池和花园，这个顶部有两处开口允许透光。因此，根据阳光照射水平，顶部下的这片走廊在夏冬两个季节生活区域可以是不同的。
On the opposite side of the house, a large cantilever of white concrete frames the pool and the garden. This canopy has got two perforations to allow the entrance of sunlight. In the same veranda there are different living zones for summer or winter according to the sun exposure.
悬梁、泳池与花园Cantilever, pool and garden ©Mariela Apolloni
悬梁顶部的一处开口One perforation ©Mariela Apollonio
悬梁顶部的另一个开口The other perforation ©Mariela Apollonio
为了强调突出住宅的水平特点，本项目只建有地面一层。因为十分人性化的尺度，人在其中会有十分受欢迎的感觉。提供服务的房间位于地下室层，通过南立面的下沉庭院实现采光与通风。
In order to highlight the horizontal character of the house, there is only a storey above the ground level. A great welcoming feeling is achieved because the house has got a really human scale. The service rooms are located on the basement storey, which gets light and ventilation through a sunken courtyard on the north façade.
地面与地下各一层One storey above and below the ground level respectively ©Mariela Apollonio
由于入口位于中心位置，日间休息室与晚间休息室得以自然划分，住宅内部的设计十分通畅并且连贯。由于使用贯穿式壁炉与低矮的橱柜等这些家具，相邻房间在视觉上的联系未受丝毫影响。住宅各个区域通过中央庭院都可以建立视觉联系。镶嵌在墙壁的极简主义窗框加强了流动感，可滑动的玻璃窗格完全隐藏在墙壁中，因此了住宅向外开放，模糊了边界感。
Being the access of the house at its centre, the day rooms and the night rooms are separated in a very natural way. The interior of the house has been designed to be fluid and continuous. The furniture, such as the pass-through fireplace and the low cabinets, allows the visual connections between adjacent rooms. The different wings of the house are also visually connected through the central courtyard. The sensation of fluidity is enhanced by the use of minimalistic window frames that are embedded into the walls. The sliding panes are completely hidden into the walls, thus opening the house outwards and blurring its limits.
极简主义窗框 minimalistic window frames ©Mariela Apollonio
围墙是厚厚的石砌墙，起到保护住宅内部的作用。可调整或可滑动到墙上的木板条保护宽大的玻璃板，通过这种方法控制采光和外部视野。衬托入口和保护走廊的顶部由白色裸露的混凝土制成。这个巨大有质感和起到遮蔽作用的外表面包围了内部空间，白色和抛光材料是其主要特征。花园可以从涂漆表面、烟熏玻璃和抹灰混凝土铺装的中性画布上构思。
The enclosing walls are thick stonemasonry walls that protect the interior. The wide glass panes are protected by wooden slats that can be adjusted or slide into the walls. By this means, the sun exposure and the views from outside can be controlled. The canopy that frames the entrance and protects the veranda is made of white exposed concrete. This massive, texturized and sheltering skin encloses the internal spaces, where the white colour and the polished materials are the main features. The garden can be contemplated from a neutral canvas made of lacquered surfaces, smoked glasses and a pavement of trowelled concrete.
可调节的或可滑动到墙上的木板条保护巨大的玻璃板 Wooden slats which can be adjusted or slide into walls protect wide glass panes ©Mariela Apollonio
调节窗外木板调节采光和视线 The sun exposure and the views from outside can be controlled by adjusting wooden slats ©Mariela Apollonio
项目地点 Location：西班牙 瓦伦西亚
项目时间 Year：2016-2019
项目面积 Area：1053㎡
项目设计 Architect：Ramón Esteve
项目团队 Project Team：Estefanía Pérez, Jacobo Mompó, Anna Boscà, María Parra
项目摄影 Photography：Mariela Apollonio
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