Sau Taller d’Arquitectura | Can Biel的4栋住宅Sau Taller d’Arquitectura | Can Biel的4栋住宅

首层空间© Andres Flajszer

该项目基于现有的Can Biel建筑，即一座19世纪末建造的建筑物，需经过保护和改建成4个住宅的提案。
The project is based on the proposal that the existing building of Can Biel, a late 19th century construction, must be preserved and turned into 4 dwellings.

项目概览© Andres Flajszer

建筑由石墙和4米梁构成，现有的板块状态恶劣，开放式层高不适合预期的用途。提案是在保留现有体量的同时水平扩展剖面。。因此，建筑长度为60米，有两层。

The building is made of stone walls and 4m beams, with very deteriorated slabs and open heights that are unsuitable for the intended uses. The proposal is to extend horizontally the section while preserving the existing volume. As a result, the building is 60 meters long and has 2 levels.

客厅一角© Andres Flajszer

厨房© Andres Flajszer

从这个角度来看，干预措施包括通过新的地板板块和外部结构加强现有建筑，为8米高的石墙提供支撑。新的板块采用混凝土-木材结构设计，并包括内部金属支撑杆，连接两个纵向的石墙。为了保留可看到的北侧挡土墙的特性，保留了挡土墙的通透性。这个决定需要在底层整理表面和管理与这堵墙接触的结构和装饰元素。

From this perspective, the intervention involves reinforcing the existing construction through the new floor slabs and an external structure that provides a support for the 8m-high stone walls. The new slabs are designed with a mixed concrete-wood structure and include internal metal braces that link the two longitudinal stone walls. The permeability of the northern retaining wall is allowed in order to leave it visible. This decision requires a surface recollection on the ground floor and to manage the structural and finishing elements in contact with this wall.

连接两层的楼梯© Andres Flajszer

在使用材料方面，该项目基本上基于粗制的材料，采用干式建造，除了砖墙和重新砌缝现有墙壁和门框外。目的是两个方面：一方面，降低建设成本，只将资源用于必要的部分；另一方面，保护和重新评估原始建筑的历史记忆，因为将其改为轻量级系统使得能够区分原始元素和修复元素。

In terms of materials used, the project is based on rough materials and, essentially, on dry construction, with the exception of the brickwork and the repointing of the existing walls and jambs. The objective is twice: on the one hand, to reduce construction costs, to build and allocate resources only to the essential; on the other hand, to preserve and revalue the historical memory of the original building, as the change to a lightweight system makes it possible to understand and differentiate the original elements from those of the restoration.

二层空间© Andres Flajszer

最后，关于室内空间，发现在处理如此小的结构网格并旨在提供最大宽度和开放空间感时，使用了两种基本策略：第一是在剖面上打开和释放内部空间，创造双重和三重空间；第二是充分利用所有现有的窗户，并创建新的窗户，以便提供景观和阳光。通过这种双重策略，我们确保视野得到扩展，并且沿着水平和垂直方向放大了更多的室内空间感。

Finally, regarding the interior spaces, it is found that, in dealing with such a small structural grid and with the aim of providing maximum width and sense of open space, two basic strategies have been used: The first is to open up and release the interior space in section, creating double and triple spaces; the second is to make the most of all the existing windows and to create new ones, which are strategically placed to provide views and sunlight. With this double strategy, we ensure that the views are extended and the feeling of more interior space is amplified both horizontally and vertically.

项目图纸

Drawings